In golf, what is the difference between gross scores and net scores?

In golf, the distinction between gross scores and net scores is fundamental to the understanding of how players' performances are evaluated, especially in relation to handicaps.

Gross scores refer to the total number of strokes a player takes to complete a round of golf, without any adjustments for a player's skill level. This means that a player's gross score reflects their overall performance on the course, counting every stroke made, including penalties, without any deductions or modifications. On the other hand, net scores are calculated by taking the gross score and subtracting a player's handicap. The purpose of this adjustment is to create a level playing field among players of varying skill levels, allowing golfers with higher handicaps to compete more fairly against those with lower handicaps.

Therefore, when a player has a more skilled background or lower handicap, their net score provides a better indication of their performance compared to their peers who might have higher handicaps. This makes the understanding of gross versus net critical for participation in tournaments and games that involve handicapping. The definition supports the answer indicating that net scores are influenced by the application of handicaps while gross scores remain unadjusted.